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The Syrian government and the Kurdish-led Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF) agreed to a ceasefire following a rapid military advance by the Syrian army, which included taking control of key areas such as Aleppo's Sheikh Maqsoud district, the city of Raqqa, and the Tabqa region. The deal outlines plans to integrate the SDF into the national army. However, the truce remains fragile, with both sides accusing each other of violations and reports of renewed clashes. A significant security complication emerged with the escape of Islamic State prisoners from a detention facility during the fighting, a threat both sides must now address. Syrian forces also assumed control of the al-Hol camp, which houses families linked to the Islamic State, from the SDF.
The United States military initiated a major operation to transfer thousands of ISIS detainees from prisons in northeastern Syria to Iraq for prosecution, a move prompted by security concerns following prison breaks. Concurrently, the US and allies like the UK and France launched retaliatory airstrikes against ISIS targets in Syria. Separately, Israel conducted multiple airstrikes in southern and eastern Lebanon, targeting Hezbollah operatives and infrastructure, despite an ongoing ceasefire. Lebanon's government claimed Hezbollah had been disarmed in the south, a statement Israel deemed insufficient. Meanwhile, reports indicate the US is considering a complete military withdrawal from Syria. Regional actors Saudi Arabia and Qatar welcomed the Syrian ceasefire agreement.
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The Syrian government and the Kurdish-led Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF) have agreed to a ceasefire and a deal to integrate the SDF into the state's armed forces. The agreement follows intense fighting and includes the SDF withdrawing from several areas, including a major camp holding families of Islamic State fighters. Both sides have accused each other of violating the truce, and clashes have been reported after the deal was announced. The Syrian army has begun deploying into regions previously held by the SDF, such as Raqqa and the Jazira area, as part of the integration process. The ceasefire has been extended multiple times, with the latest being a four-day truce announced after the collapse of an initial agreement. The status of thousands of Islamic State prisoners held in SDF-run prisons remains a major point of concern following the deal.
The US military has started transferring thousands of Islamic State detainees from Syria to Iraq. The operation involves moving up to 7,000 people. This transfer comes as fighting in Syria has threatened the security of detention centers. The US has also launched large-scale retaliatory strikes against Islamic State targets in Syria after an ambush that killed three Americans. At the same time, the US is weighing a complete military withdrawal from Syria. US officials have stated that the anti-ISIS mission with the Kurdish-led Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF) has 'largely expired.'
The Israeli military launched multiple waves of airstrikes across southern and eastern Lebanon. The Israel Defense Forces said the strikes targeted Hezbollah infrastructure, weapons depots, border crossings, and operatives. Lebanese officials reported that at least two people were killed in the strikes. The attacks occurred despite an ongoing ceasefire, which the IDF said Hezbollah had violated. The Lebanese army had stated it disarmed Hezbollah in the south, but Israel called those efforts insufficient. The IDF issued evacuation warnings ahead of some strikes. Hezbollah leader Hassan Nasrallah warned that a new U.S.-Israeli war on Iran would set fire to the entire West Asia region.
The Syrian army entered the al-Hol camp in Hasakah province, which houses families of Islamic State militants, and declared the area a closed security zone. The Kurdish-led Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF) said they were compelled to withdraw from the camp. Syrian authorities accused the SDF of deliberately releasing dozens of ISIS detainees from a prison in Hasakah, calling it a serious security breach. The U.S. envoy to Syria said the SDF's role in fighting ISIS has largely expired as the Syrian government assumes control.
The United States military launched large-scale airstrikes against Islamic State targets in Syria, described as retaliatory following a deadly ambush on American soldiers. In a separate operation, the US carried out a military strike in northwest Syria that killed a senior leader of an al-Qaeda affiliate linked to attacks on American personnel. These strikes occur as the US considers a full troop withdrawal from Syria.
Hezbollah's leader warned that a US attack on Iran would also target his group and would 'ignite the entire region.' He said Hezbollah is 'not neutral' in such a scenario. The Iraqi militia Kataib Hezbollah also called on fighters to prepare for 'total war' if Iran is attacked. Separately, Hezbollah warned the Lebanese government that expanding a push to disarm the group could lead to 'chaos' and 'civil war.' This warning came as the Lebanese army said it had disarmed Hezbollah in the south of the country.
The Syrian army launched military operations against Kurdish YPG and PKK forces in Aleppo, Syria. The operations included entering the city of Tabqa and taking control of an Aleppo district. Turkey condemned an attack on its flag by the YPG and offered to support Syrian forces. A cease-fire was announced in Aleppo after clashes, but some YPG fighters reportedly refused to leave the area.
The United States is signaling an end to its military support for the Kurdish-led Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF), which were key allies in the fight against ISIS. A top U.S. general visited front lines to ensure a ceasefire, and U.S. Central Command (CENTCOM) is seeking to de-escalate tensions between the SDF and the Syrian government's army. The U.S. is now urging the Kurdish forces to integrate with the Syrian government, a major shift in policy that leaves the SDF in a more vulnerable position.
Kurdish-led forces in Syria have destroyed two bridges over the Euphrates River in Raqqa province. The Syrian state news agency SANA reported the destruction of the old bridge in the city of Raqqa. Syria's government has welcomed a reported withdrawal of the YPG and SDF, which it calls a terror group, from areas west of the Euphrates River.
There has been renewed fighting in the Syrian city of Aleppo. The clashes are between different armed groups that are both reportedly backed by the United States, with one side trying to take control from the other.
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