India's education minister resigns after 'Cockroach' youth protests

In July 2026, India's education minister Dharmendra Pradhan resigned after weeks of protests by a youth movement called the 'Cockroach' movement. The protests, which gained traction on Instagram and other social media, were driven by Gen Z students angry over education policies and job shortages. The movement called off its demonstrations after Pradhan stepped down, marking a rare political victory for young Indians.

The resignation is seen as a blow to Prime Minister Narendra Modi's government ahead of key state elections. While the movement celebrated its win, analysts question whether Modi can address the deeper frustrations of India's youth, who feel left out of economic opportunities. The protests highlighted growing generational tensions in the country.