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Dubai's economy demonstrated significant momentum, highlighted by a record-breaking quarter for property sales and its largest-ever mortgage deal. Concurrently, the city experienced a sharp surge in gold prices, with 24-karat gold trading above 550 dirhams per gram and nearing 600, causing a notable drop in jewelry demand. In response to this gold market activity, Dubai announced plans to launch a new 'Gold District' featuring a dedicated 'Gold Street' jewelry hub. The broader Gulf region is actively positioning itself as a leader in digital finance, with the UAE and other GCC members establishing regulatory frameworks for cryptocurrencies to attract investment. Further economic activity included a surge in regional construction projects and Dubai granting its first permit for testing fully driverless autonomous vehicles.
Key developments in regional trade and logistics unfolded. Shipping giant Maersk resumed sending its container vessels through the Red Sea and Suez Canal, citing a sustained ceasefire in Gaza that improved safety for commercial traffic. In diplomatic and economic outreach, Qatar promoted sustainable trade and resilient supply chains at the World Economic Forum, while also seeing a 55% surge in trade with Jordan. Separately, India and the United Arab Emirates solidified their strategic partnership through a series of major agreements, including a $3 billion liquefied natural gas deal and plans to enhance defense and trade cooperation. Airline operations saw disruptions, as Air France and KLM temporarily suspended some Middle Eastern flights due to the regional geopolitical situation, though Air France has since resumed service to Dubai.
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Oil prices surged to multi-month highs, with Brent crude topping $70 a barrel, as tensions escalated between the US and Iran. Trump sent a naval armada toward Iran and imposed new sanctions on tankers accused of transporting Iranian oil, raising fears of a military conflict that could disrupt global oil supplies. Prices then fell sharply, dropping over 3%, after Trump changed his tone and signaled a willingness for dialogue over Iran's nuclear program, easing immediate fears of an attack. During this period, the US also seized several Russian-flagged oil tankers linked to Venezuela as part of a separate sanctions enforcement campaign. Analysts noted that unrest in Iran poses a significant risk to oil supplies. Iran's state oil company signed $2.5 billion in domestic deals to boost production, while the country's president accused the US and Europe of being driven by greed for Iran's oil and gas.
Gold prices in Dubai have been setting new record highs, with 24-karat gold repeatedly crossing 550 dirhams per gram and 22-karat gold trading just below 500 dirhams. The sustained high prices have led to a significant drop in gold jewellery demand and sales in the UAE. These reports describe the same core development of record gold prices impacting the local market.
The OPEC+ group of oil-producing countries has decided to keep its current production levels steady. The group also released a report forecasting that global demand for oil will continue to grow through 2027. Separately, a former president of OPEC, Diezani Alison-Madueke, is facing a corruption trial in a UK court.
The shipping giant Maersk is sending its vessels back through the Red Sea and the Suez Canal. The company had paused these routes due to security concerns but is now restarting them because a ceasefire in Gaza has held.
Countries in the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC), like the United Arab Emirates, are actively working on new rules for digital assets like cryptocurrency. This effort is part of a broader economic push that includes a construction boom driving demand for tools and an expected recovery in companies going public in the next few years.
Air France and its partner airline KLM temporarily suspended flights to several destinations in the Middle East, including Dubai and Israel. The airlines cited the geopolitical situation as the reason for the pause in service. Air France has since resumed its flights to Dubai, while KLM's services to the region remain suspended.
Abu Dhabi is making it easier to drive electric vehicles between the emirate and Dubai. The government is installing more than 50 new EV chargers, and every fourth charge will be free of cost. A new charging station on the E11 highway is designed to make the Abu Dhabi-Dubai drive stress-free. Separately, Abu Dhabi Sustainability Week is underway, with the 2026 edition opening with a focus on finding systems-level solutions. The event also highlighted the involvement of young people in climate discussions.
Qatar is actively working to expand its international trade and investment ties. The Qatar Free Zones Authority highlighted sustainable trade and resilient connectivity at the World Economic Forum in Davos. Separately, trade between Jordan and Qatar increased by 55%, and Mark Carney, a former Bank of England governor, visited Qatar to discuss expanding trade and investment ties for Canada.
India and the United Arab Emirates (UAE) have signed a major agreement on liquefied natural gas (LNG) worth $3 billion. The deal was part of a broader meeting between the two countries' leaders, where they also agreed to strengthen their trade and defense partnerships.
Dubai's property market finished a record-breaking 2025 with a strong December. A major new residential project called 'Mercedes Benz - Bin Ghati' was also launched in the city, valued at 30 billion dirhams.
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