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Pakistan is actively positioning itself as a regional mediator between the US and Iran while managing severe economic austerity and a volatile security situation with Afghanistan. The government's diplomatic push contrasts with domestic strain from IMF negotiations and cross-border airstrikes.
Editorially curated conflicts and rivalries Pakistan is party to. Open a panel to see the specific friction points inside it.
The contested borders of South Asia, where two nuclear-armed states and their neighbours dispute territory, water and responsibility for cross-border violence. Five fault lines run through it: the air campaign and border clashes between Pakistan and Afghanistan along the Durand Line; the Kashmir territorial dispute between India and Pakistan; the separatist insurgency in Balochistan; the Indus Waters Treaty, suspended by India and contested by Pakistan; and the militant attacks that each state attributes to the other. Pakistan is a party to four of the five.
Editorial stance of the outlets covering Pakistan most this month.
The economy is under severe austerity pressure, with the government implementing drastic spending cuts and price hikes. Pakistan closed schools and cut spending due to the Iran war, while provinces like KP and Punjab reduced fuel allowances and closed schools amid a global oil crisis. Talks for a $1 billion IMF tranche remain inconclusive, and the IMF has repeatedly warned that the Middle East conflict will raise global inflation and slow growth.
Pakistan's political focus is overwhelmingly on high-stakes regional diplomacy, with the government offering to host talks between the US and Iran. PM Shehbaz Sharif visited Saudi Arabia, and Pakistan plans to host Saudi Arabia, Turkey, and Egypt for talks on the Iran war. A Pakistani official also claimed Israel backed off a planned killing of Iranian officials at a Pakistani-US request.
Security is dominated by a tense military confrontation with Afghanistan, marked by Pakistani airstrikes and Taliban accusations. Pakistan carried out airstrikes in Afghanistan, with Afghanistan accusing it of a deadly strike on a Kabul hospital. Pakistan denied the Taliban's claim it bombed the hospital, and both sides announced a pause in hostilities for Eid and Ramadan.
Society is strained by severe weather disasters and economic cutbacks, with Karachi suffering fatal rain-related incidents. Heavy rain and strong winds killed at least 15 people in Karachi, with police reporting 20 killed in related incidents. Austerity measures led to the Pakistan Super League being held without spectators, and roads were closed due to nationwide protests over US-Israel attacks on Iran.
critical and skeptical